Consumer Tribunal orders used car dealer to refund consumer R146 000 for defective car

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Consumer Trbiunal and used car dealer


Yet one other used automobile seller bought a hiding on the Consumer Tribunal for promoting a shopper a faulty automobile after which refusing to repair it.

The National Consumer Tribunal has ordered a used automobile seller from Kempton Park to refund a shopper R146 000 for a faulty used automobile that it did not restore after the buyer complained. When the buyer then determined to cancel the transaction, the seller refused.

After telling the seller that she doesn’t need to purchase an accident-damaged automobile, the buyer purchased a used 2013 Audi A4 from Nolly Motors in April 2022 for R146 000, however two days after she collected the automobile, she observed it had defects that included:

  • a leaking overflow tank/reservoir which subsequently prompted the engine to overheat
  • poorly fitted suspension manufactured from substandard supplies
  • a brake fluid leak
  • all 4 tyres had been worn out
  • the automobile had no service historical past guide and
  • the automobile had no jack, wheel spanner or spare wheel, regardless of Nolly Motors promising they’d be included when the gross sales settlement was concluded.

She knowledgeable the seller of the defects and requested Nolly Motors to restore the automobile, however it was not executed.

Prohibited “voetstoots” clause

The buy settlement contained these provisions that contravene the CPA:

“All vehicles bought at Nolly Motors are offered as they’re; prospects should verify every little thing earlier than they’ll take the automobile. Should the client expertise any issues with the automobile, the dealership will solely be liable for the fixing of all electrical issues just for the primary 30 days.

There is not any alternate after 3 days of buy. Should the client resolve to terminate the deal, 50% might be deducted from the total deposit paid. There might be no refund of deposit ought to the shopper resolve to not take the automobile. The items will due to this fact be offered as is.”

The shopper bought a quote for brand spanking new tyres of R6 160 and took the automobile to a different workshop for repairs that value R8 440 for changing the water pump, resealing the entrance cowl and the addition of anti-freeze.

The shopper then requested Nolly Motors to cancel the gross sales settlement and request a full refund, however the seller refused to cancel the transaction. She mentioned she needed to cancel as a result of she couldn’t afford the restore prices.

She additionally found that the automobile had been concerned in an accident, opposite to her specific stipulation earlier than the sale that she didn’t need to purchase an accident-damaged automobile, and that the automobile was offered “voetstoots,” opposite to the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act (CPA).

The shopper took the automobile for additional repairs costing R33 842.

NCC referred the case to the Consumer Tribunal for contravening sections of the CPA

When the National Consumer Commission (NCC) investigated the buyer’s grievance and when it couldn’t be resolved amicably, it referred it to the Consumer Tribunal. The NCC requested the Consumer Tribunal to declare that Nolly Motors contravened part 56(2)(a) and (b) learn with part 55(2)(a) to (c), in addition to part 48(1)(b), and (c) learn with part 51(1)(a) and (b) and that these contraventions be declared prohibited conduct.

The NCC additionally needed the Consumer Tribunal to interdict the seller from participating in related conduct, order the seller to refund the buyer the acquisition worth in addition to the prices of the repairs and advantageous the seller R1 million for prohibited conduct.

According to part 55(2)(a) and (b), each shopper has the suitable to obtain items which can be moderately appropriate for his or her supposed function, of fine high quality and usable and sturdy for an inexpensive interval.

Section 56(2)(a) and (b) stipulates {that a} shopper can return items to the provider with out penalty inside six months, and the provider should restore or substitute the unsafe or faulty items. The shopper can select to have the products repaired or changed.

Consumer Tribunal judgment

The Consumer Tribunal discovered that by refusing to restore or refund the buyer the acquisition worth, Nolly Motors certainly contravened sections 56(2)(a) and (b) of the CPA learn with 55(2)(a) to (c).

Handing down the judgement, the Consumer Tribunal dominated that Nolly Motors should refund the buyer the total buy worth of R146 000 and gather it at its personal expense. The Consumer Tribunal didn’t order a refund of the restore prices as a result of among the repairs had been executed outdoors the six months that customers need to complain about defects, whereas the NCC made no case for a refund of those prices.

 The Consumer Tribunal additionally didn’t advantageous Nolly Motors, as a result of the seller has a clear file and solely now contravened provisions of the CPA.

In addition, the Consumer Tribunal mentioned the refund of the automobile’s buy worth in opposition to the return of the automobile, which clearly would have diminished in worth because of the lapse of time and its use, can be cheap within the circumstances and function a deterrent for the seller and different used automobile sellers. Therefore, it didn’t impose an administrative advantageous.

No advantageous for “voetstoots” clause however a warning from the Consumer Tribunal

While the unfair contract phrases weren’t adjudicated attributable to being lodged after the three-year restrict outlined in part 116 of the CPA, the Tribunal nonetheless discovered that Nolly Motors’ phrases and circumstances contravene the CPA. Their phrases stipulate that the automobile was offered “as is” and with out guarantee, discovering that these phrases don’t override the buyer protections enshrined within the CPA.

“The NCC welcomes this judgment of the Consumer Tribunal, as it reaffirms the importance of suppliers to respect consumer rights in the marketplace. This judgment should serve as a deterrent to other suppliers from engaging in similar conduct,” Hardin Ratshisusu, appearing commissioner of the NCC, says.