U.S. job growth slows sharply in July as labor market weakens

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U.S. job growth slows sharply in July as labor market weakens


The U.S. economic system added simply 73,000 jobs in July, falling wanting already-muted expectations and signaling rising weak point within the labor market. In an additional blow, job beneficial properties for May and June had been revised sharply downward, wiping out a mixed 258,000 positions.

Meanwhile, the unemployment charge ticked as much as 4.2%, consistent with expectations. But the family survey, used to calculate that determine, confirmed an much more troubling decline of 260,000 staff, and the labor power participation charge edged all the way down to 62.2%, the bottom since November 2022.

“This is a gamechanger jobs report,” stated Heather Long, chief economist at Navy Federal Credit Union. “The labor market is deteriorating quickly.”

Stock futures and Treasury yields fell after the report. Traders now see a 63% probability of a Fed charge minimize in September, up from 40% the day earlier than.

Most job beneficial properties in July got here from the healthcare sector (+55,000) and social help (+18,000). Government employment, nevertheless, declined once more, shedding 12,000 jobs in July and down 84,000 since January amid staffing cuts pushed by the brand new Department of Government Efficiency below Elon Musk.

Average hourly earnings rose 0.3% in July, as anticipated.

Year-over-year wage progress hit 3.9%, barely above forecasts.

The broader unemployment charge, which incorporates discouraged and underemployed staff, climbed to 7.9%, the best since March.

Amid rising indicators of an financial slowdown, President Donald Trump renewed stress on the Federal Reserve to slash charges. In a publish on Truth Social, Trump lashed out at Fed Chair Jerome Powell:

“Jerome ‘Too Late’ Powell, a stubborn MORON, must substantially lower interest rates, NOW.”

Despite Trump’s criticism, the Fed held charges regular at its newest assembly on Wednesday, holding the benchmark charge unchanged since December 2024.

While the U.S. economic system grew at a 3% annualized charge in Q2, analysts warning that the acquire was inflated by front-loaded stock imports forward of Trump’s April tariff hike. Core demand stays gentle, and client spending continues to lag.